According to Encyclopedia the difference between mystery and detective fiction is mystery books require hidden secrets, which over the course of the text are revealed or discovered. Detective fiction is related in that it too narrates the investigation and solution of a crime, but with one important addition – the detective is involved.
Let’s look at both genres and see if we can unearth some differences.
Sometimes referred to as detective or crime novels, the mystery genre is a type of fiction in which a detective, or other professional, solves a crime or series of crimes. It can take the form of a novel or short story.
A major difference between fiction and nonfiction mysteries is that fiction mysteries almost always end with the mystery being solved, while nonfiction mysteries typically exist to address mysteries that remain unsolved.
A mystery is a story that has five basic but important elements. These five components are:
The main character determines the way the plot or mystery will develop and is usually the person who will solve the problem the story centers upon.
Detective fiction is a genre of writing where a detective works to solve a crime. The audience is challenged to solve the crime by the clues provided before the detective reveals the answer at the end of the novel.
The traditional elements of the detective story are:
(1) the seemingly perfect crime;
(2) the wrongly accused suspect at whom circumstantial evidence points;
(3) the bungling of dim-witted police;
(4) the greater powers of observation and superior mind of the detective; and
(5) the startling and unexpected development
Sure is and here’s why:
A detective is a crucial part in solving a crime. Mysteries don’t always involve a detective and may rely on amateur sleuths to solve the case.
The two genres are intertwined with detective fiction being a sub-genre of mystery. Other popular sub-genre’s include cozy mystery, international mystery, noir, police procedural, women sleuths and traditional detectives.
Readers typically read both categories